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Excursion: Rosbach City Forest | April 8, 2022

The Planetary Scholars & Artists in Residence Program kicked off with the Panel team and a small group of students heading to the Rosbach city forest - the fieldwork resulted in taking core samples from forty beech trees. In the course of her fellowship project "Tree Ring Reports on Forest Dieback", dendrochronologist Dr. Claudia Hartl investigated the vitality as well as the reactions of healthy as well as dying beech trees to draught events or extreme weather events. Thanks to the active support of Prof. Dr. Lea Schneider (Institute of Geography, JLU), as well as her students, ~12,000 tree rings, now find their way into Dr. Hartl's long-term study.

Although the April weather did not show its friendliest side, the fieldwork turned out an especially instructive as well as memorable event. Beyond the techniques of sampling, the team learned a lot about the many applications of tree-ring research. These range from determining the origin of construction materials to dating and certifying works of art or musical instruments, to today's widespread research into tree species suitability or climatic change. The annual rings showcase how planetary phenomena, reaching from heat waves to world wars, materialize in locally specific and tangible manners. In addition, the core samples themselves offer a fascinating sight. The beech trees respond to the removal of their valuable cores by creating chemical barriers around the drilling sites and should tolerate the brief procedure well, allowing their vitality to be more accurately determined in the summer based on their by then fully sprouted crowns. News about the unique the unique tree-ring width pattern of the two beech populations in the Rosbach city forest may therefore be expected before long.

Claudia Hartl inspecting a freshly drawn core from one of the beeches © Bauer